說明
This dataset details approved records from the Shark Trust's Basking Shark Project. This dataset is in part comprised of records from the Marine Conservation Society's Basking Shark Watch (1986-2018), and data provided from the Manx Whale and Dolphin Watch.
Comprised of citizen science observations, records of Basking Sharks (sighted from land or at sea) from around the world have been complied to help better understand this species. Data comes mostly from ad-hoc records, with some observations recorded from more structured surveys and data uploads from partner organisations.
資料紀錄
此資源sampling event的資料已發佈為達爾文核心集檔案（DwC-A），其以一或多組資料表構成分享生物多樣性資料的標準格式。 核心資料表包含 15,685 筆紀錄。
亦存在 2 筆延伸集的資料表。延伸集中的紀錄補充核心集中紀錄的額外資訊。 每個延伸集資料表中資料筆數顯示如下。
此 IPT 存放資料以提供資料儲存庫服務。資料與資源的詮釋資料可由「下載」單元下載。「版本」表格列出此資源的其它公開版本，以便利追蹤其隨時間的變更。
版本
以下的表格只顯示可公開存取資源的已發布版本。
如何引用
研究者應依照以下指示引用此資源。:
Allen H, Gordon C (2026). Basking Shark Project - global citizen science observations of Cetorhinus maximus. Version 1.1. Shark Trust. Samplingevent dataset. https://www.dassh.ac.uk/ipt/resource?r=st_baskingsharkproject&v=1.1
權利
研究者應尊重以下權利聲明。:
此資料的發布者及權利單位為 Shark Trust。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0) License.
GBIF 註冊
此資源已向GBIF註冊，並指定以下之GBIF UUID: 2704fce8-280f-4fca-954e-ab520e67c830。 Shark Trust 發佈此資源，並經由Ocean Biodiversity Information System同意向GBIF註冊成為資料發佈者。
關鍵字
Samplingevent; social participation; Chondrichthyes; Observation
聯絡資訊
- 元數據提供者 ●
- 出處 ●
- 連絡人
- Data Analyst
- 4 Creykes Court, 5 Craigie Drive
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5108-2032
- 出處 ●
- 連絡人
- Senior Conservation Officer
地理涵蓋範圍
Global, with a participation bias from the British Isles.
| 界定座標範圍 | 緯度南界 經度西界 [-90, -180], 緯度北界 經度東界 [90, 180] |
|---|
分類群涵蓋範圍
Basking Sharks - Cetorhinus maximus
| Species | Cetorhinus maximus (Basking Shark) |
|---|
時間涵蓋範圍
| 起始日期 / 結束日期 | 1986-01-01 / 2024-12-31 |
|---|
計畫資料
The Shark Trust’s Basking Shark Project engages citizen scientists in recording observations of Basking Sharks from around the world. This contributes to a better understanding of this species, such as regional seasonality and key areas of habitat use.
| 計畫名稱 | Basking Shark Project - citizen science observations of Basking Sharks, 1986-present. |
|---|---|
| 辨識碼 | ST_BSP |
| 經費來源 | Historic funders include: Countryside Council for Wales, DTO Bio-Flow, Esmée Fairbairn Foundation, Ken Watterson, National Lottery Heritage Fund, Natural England, Project AWARE, Save Our Seas Foundation and donations received through the Big Give's Green Match Fund and through specific Shark Trust appeals and adpotion programme. |
| 研究區域描述 | Global, with a participation bias from the British Isles. |
| 研究設計描述 | Citizen science observations. Many are ad hoc finds, while some areas are more regularly surveyed using a standardised methodology. |
參與計畫的人員:
- 擁有者
取樣方法
Records are gathered from citizen science observations submitted on an ad-hoc basis, with some recorders and/or partner organisations undertaking more regular, structured surveys.
| 研究範圍 | Data is generated from citizen science observations. Many are ad-hoc observations, while some areas are more regularly surveyed using a standardised methodology. The majority of observations are from shore based sightings, with some being from boat or air. |
|---|---|
| 品質控管 | All data has been approved by a member of staff before publication. All records have undergone internal Quality Checks, with checks made against known species range and pin location checked and adjusted as required. |
方法步驟描述:
- NA
額外的詮釋資料
| 致謝 | This dataset would not be possible without the contributions of all citizen scientists and organisations that have participated. Whether reporting one ad-hoc find or multiple records over the span of years, every record has helped build towards this combined dataset. This data is in part comprised of data from other organisations, including the Marine Conservation Society's Basking Shark Watch (1986-2021) and data provided by the Manx Whale and Dolphin Watch. Data transformation and publication was funded by the European Union under the Horizon Europe Programme with Grant Agreement No. 101112823 (DTO-BioFlow) through an FSTP call. |
|---|---|
| Introduction | The Shark Trust’s Basking Shark Project compiles records of Basking Shark observations from around the British Isles and further afield. This feeds a better understanding of this species, allowing for insights into historic movements and sighting patterns. |
| Getting Started | This data is comprised of three tables: Event, Occurrence and extended measurements or facts. The measurementType 'WMOSeaState' describes the condition of the sea-surface, which can influence the ability of observers to spot and accurately identify sharks. The field 'identificationVerificationStatus' flags whether the record had any evidence to prove the species ID. Accepted evidence includes a photograph, specimen or expert ID and all records are approved following an internal QC process. Due to duplication of effort within the dataset from users submitting to multiple organisations or multiple users reporting the same shark, this data has undergone a quality control process whereby any assumed duplicate data (identified by being within 1km on the same day) has been removed, with the record with the highest quantity retained. If you would like access to the full dataset including duplicates, please contact conservation@sharktrust.org. |
| 目的 | This dataset feeds a better understanding of this species, allowing for insights into historic movements and sighting patterns. |
| 維護說明 | Each subsequent year of data will be uploaded once internal QC has been completed. |
| 替代的識別碼 | https://www.dassh.ac.uk/ipt/resource?r=st_baskingsharkproject |